塔河油田缝洞储集体储集空间计算方法  

Volume Calculation Merhod for Fracture-Cavity Reservoir Body in Tahe Oilfield,Tarim Basin

作　　者：刘学利[1] 鲁新便[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国石化西北油田分公司勘探开发研究院,乌鲁木齐830011

出　　处：《新疆石油地质》2010年第6期593-595,共3页Xinjiang Petroleum Geology

基　　金：国家973项目(2006CB202406)

摘　　要：塔河油田奥陶系缝洞型碳酸盐岩油藏埋藏深,溶洞是主要的储集空间类型,由于储集层非均质性极强,地震分辨率有限,缝洞储集体的定量预测难度极大。针对缝洞型油藏特点,采用以属性提取和模式识别为核心的波形分析技术对缝洞异常体的边界进行了研究,通过井点缝洞储集体的标定,确定了溶洞储集体和裂缝储集体的波形相关系数,并计算了缝洞储集体异常体积。在此基础上,通过不同尺度溶洞地质模型的地震正演模拟,建立了缝洞异常体的校正图版,利用校正图版和溶洞储集体垂向上的实际储地比实现了缝洞储集体的储集空间计算。Ordovician carbonate reservior in Tahe oilfield is a deep buried formation.Karst caverns play an important role in the oil and gas storage.Due to the extremely strong anisotropism and the limited seismic resolution,the scalar of fracture-cave reservoir body is almost undeterminable.Based on the waveform analysis using seismic attributions extraction and pattern recognition technique,the boundary of abnormal fracture-cave reservoir body is recognized,and the correlation factor of waveform between cave and fracture is established,and the volume of abnormal fracture-cave reservoir body is calculated at last.By the seismic forward modeling of fracture-cave in vary scales,the correction charts have been established to calculate the volume of fracture-cave using the actural formation-surface ratio as a reference.

关 键 词：塔河油田 缝洞储集体 波形分析 体积计算 

分 类 号：TE112.221[石油与天然气工程—油气勘探]