基于末端淬火试验2124铝合金的淬透性  

Hardenability of 2124 aluminum alloy based on Jominy end quench test

作　　者：刘君城[1] 张永安[1] 刘红伟[1] 李锡武[1] 李志辉[1] 朱宝宏[1] 熊柏青[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京有色金属研究总院有色金属材料制备加工国家重点实验室,北京100088

出　　处：《中国有色金属学报》2010年第11期2118-2123,共6页The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(50904010)

摘　　要：通过Jominy末端淬火实验研究2124铝合金的淬透性。利用温度数据采集、布氏硬度检测、差示量热法(DSC)和透射电子显微镜(TEM)等手段分析淬火冷却速率对时效后第二相析出行为的影响。结果表明:Jominy末端淬火2124铝合金室温水淬硬度下降小于10%的淬透深度大约为50 mm,该位置处合金在222.7～350.0℃温度区间的平均淬火冷却速率大于2.0℃/s;较低的淬火冷却速率致使过饱和的溶质原子和空位损失,导致时效析出相变驱动力不足,显著削弱了时效强化效果。The hardenability of 2124 aluminum alloy was investigated by means of Jominy end quench test.The effects of cooling rate on ageing precipitation and strengthening behavior were analyzed by temperature data acquisition,Brinell hardness measurement,differential scanning calorimetry（DSC） and transmission electron microscopy（TEM） observation.The results show that the hardening depth with hardness loss below 10% of 2124 alloy Jominy specimen quenched by room temperature water is approximately 50mm where the average cooling rate through the temperature range from 222.7 ℃ to 350.0 ℃ is above 2.0 ℃/s.The age hardening response of 2124 alloy is obviously weakened at slower quenching rate,which is caused by the loss of vacancies and solutes.

关 键 词：2124铝合金 末端淬火 淬透性 脱溶析出 

分 类 号：TG166.3[金属学及工艺—热处理] TG146.21[金属学及工艺—金属学]