北京地区体检中老年男性下尿路症状与年龄的关系  

Relationship between lower urinary tract symptoms and age in elderly males of Beijing

作　　者：刘明[1] 王建业[1] 朱玲[2] 万钢[3] 马兰军[2] 赵艳燕[2] 潘杰[2] 姜薇[2] 宋跃华[2] 高剑平[2] 

机构地区：[1]卫生部北京医院泌尿外科,100730 [2]卫生部北京医院体检中心,100730 [3]北京地坛医院

出　　处：《中华老年医学杂志》2010年第11期899-901,共3页Chinese Journal of Geriatrics

摘　　要：目的 调查北京市中老年人群下尿路症状（LUTS）随年龄分布的状况. 方法 对2010年1月至2010年7月在北京医院体检中心常规单位体检的40岁以上男性进行问卷调查,了解其LUTS的发生状况并对结果进行分析. 结果 2357例男性接受调查,LUTS的出现频率随年龄的增长而增加,而对于排尿症状的满意程度随年龄的增加而降低.40～49岁年龄组中44.94%具有至少1种症状,71.47%对于排尿症状满意.而80～岁年龄组94.97%具有至少1种症状,仅27.67%对于目前排尿症状满意.各种排尿症状均和患者对排尿的满意程度相关.在各个年龄段中夜尿均为最常见的症状. 结论 LUTS是中老年男性中常见症状,随年龄增长而增加,其中夜尿是最为常见的症状.Objective To investigate the relationship of lower urinary tract symptoms （LUTS）with ageing in elderly population of Beijing. Methods From January 2010 to July 2010, the males over 40 years of age, who came to take routine health examination in Beijing Hospital, received a questionnaire related to urinary symptoms. Eligible men were classified into age groups spanning 10 years, and the urinary symptoms of each group were analyzed. Results Among the 2357 males who were investigated, the incidence of urinary symptoms increased, and the satisfaction of urinate decreased with ageing. In 40-49 age group, 44.94 % of males owned at least one urinary symptom and 71.47% of males were satisfied with their symptoms. In over-80 age group, these figures were 94.97% and 27.67%, respectively. Each symptom was associated with the satisfaction. Nocturia was the commonest symptom in each age group. Conclusions LUTS are common in elderly males and the incidence increases with ageing. Nocturia is the commonest symptom in elderly males.

关 键 词：夜尿 泌尿系表现 问卷调查 

分 类 号：R686[医药卫生—骨科学]