河南省焦作地区痤疮流行病学调查  

An Epidemiological Survey on Acne in Jiaozuo District of Henan Province

作　　者：裴广德[1] 杜金锋[1] 黄英[1] 汪光明[1] 熊伟[1] 王婷琳[2] 彭光辉[2] 张建中[2] 

机构地区：[1]河南省焦作市焦煤集团中央医院皮肤科,河南焦作454000 [2]北京大学人民医院皮肤科,北京100044

出　　处：《中国皮肤性病学杂志》2010年第12期1129-1131,共3页The Chinese Journal of Dermatovenereology

摘　　要：目的了解焦作地区痤疮患病率及其影响因素。方法采用整群抽样方法,对焦作地区多个社区进行流行病学调查。结果共调查1547人,发现痤疮患者100人,患病率6.46%,标化患病率8.39%;其中男性标化患病率8.80%,女性标化患病率7.86%,男女痤疮患病率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。汉族患病率6.48%,回族5.71%,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论通过本次流行病学调查获得了焦作地区痤疮的患病率、影响因素以及汉族与回族痤疮患病的情况。Objective To know the prevalence and influence factors of acne in Jiaozuo district. Methods A community-based survey was conducted. The cluster sampling was used. Subjects were required to fill the self-report questionares and also to receive a physical examination by dermatologists. Results A total of 1 547 people were included in this investigation,one hundred were found to have acne（6.46%）. The standardized prevalence of acne vulgaris was 8.39%;The prevalence of acne was more common in male（8.80%）than that in female （7.86%）,but the sex difference was negligible（P0.05）. The prevalence of acne was higher in Han nationality（6.48%） than in Hui nationality （5.71%）,the difference had no statistically significant（P0.05）. Conclusion The prevalence and influence factors of acne in Han and Hui nationality in Jiaozuo district were obtained.

关 键 词：痤疮 流行病学调查 汉族 回族 

分 类 号：R758.733[医药卫生—皮肤病学与性病学]