韩国语“■■”类汉字形容词在汉语中的词类分布  

The Classification of Korean Adjectives with Roots of Chinese Characters

作　　者：黄贞姬[1] 

机构地区：[1]延边大学汉语言文化学院,吉林延吉133002

出　　处：《延边大学学报（社会科学版）》2010年第6期85-90,共6页Journal of Yanbian University：Social Science Edition

基　　金：吉林省教育厅"十一五"社会科学研究项目(吉教科文合字2007第四号)

摘　　要：韩国语汉字形容词的词根与现代汉语词同形,这些汉字形容词的词根都是汉字名词,但是这些名词的性质却并不完全相同,在附加固有后缀"■■"后派生成了形容词。在词类分布上,韩国语汉字形容词词根在现代汉语中具有一对一、一对二、一对三等分布类型,对其分布类型进行归纳、描写可以为韩国人学习汉语和进行机器翻译提供重要参考依据。Though some adjectives in Korean language still keep nouns of Chinese character as their roots, the syntactical functions of these roots are quite different from the nouns used in Chinese language. The adjectives in fact are derived from additional inherent suffixes. As for the word class, these roots corresponds to modem Chinese words in a structure of one root for one class, one root for two classes, and one root, three classes. The study of these roots will not only be helpful for Chinese learners in Korea, but also be significant for the research of machine translation.

关 键 词：汉语 韩国语“讣斗”类 汉字形容词 词类 分布 

分 类 号：H55[语言文字]