天津市改水干预对水源性高碘致健康影响的效果研究  

Studies on the effect of changing water in high water-iodine area in Tianjin

作　　者：侯常春[1,2] 符刚[1] 曾强[1] 刘洪亮[1,2,3] 

机构地区：[1]天津市疾病预防控制中心,天津300011 [2]天津市预防医学研究所 [3]天津医科大学公共卫生学院

出　　处：《中国地方病防治》2010年第6期444-445,450,共3页Chinese Journal of Control of Endemic Diseases

基　　金：天津市卫生局重点人才基金(编号:06KR05)

摘　　要：目的研究天津市改水干预对水源性高碘致健康影响的效果。方法对进行改水干预的4个乡（镇）的8-10岁儿童进行甲状腺和尿碘检查,并对学生家庭食用盐碘进行检测。结果改水干预后,儿童甲肿率无明显变化,尿碘明显下降,合格碘盐食用率无明显变化。结论在天津市水源性高碘地区可以采取停供碘盐的干预措施。Objective To investigate the effect of changing water in high water-iodine area in Tianjin.Methods In four towns undertaking water changing project,we tested thyroid function and urinary iodine level in 8 to 10 years old children.Meanwhile,the iodine content in salt from children＇s family was detected.Results Before and after changing water,the goiter rate of children and qualified iodized salt rate had no significant difference.However,urinary iodine level of children decreased significantly.Conclusions We should stop supplying iodized salt in high water-iodine area in Tianjin.

关 键 词：高碘性甲状腺肿 改水 碘 

分 类 号：R591.1[医药卫生—内科学]