老年痴呆鼻饲患者应用胃动力药预防吸入性肺炎的效果观察  被引量:6

Effect of the Prevention of Inhalation Pneumonia with Stomach Power Medicine in Senile Dementia Patients Undergoing Nasal Feeding

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作  者:王宜娅[1] 王宜娜[2] 张学敏[3] 王珊珊[1] 

机构地区:[1]中国人民解放军第113医院干部病房,浙江宁波315040 [2]中国人民解放军第113医院急诊科,浙江宁波315040 [3]中国人民解放军第113医院护理部,浙江宁波315040

出  处:《护理学报》2010年第23期63-64,共2页Journal of Nursing(China)

摘  要:目的探讨老年痴呆鼻饲患者在常规鼻饲护理基础上加用胃动力药预防吸入性肺炎的效果。方法 2008年1月—2009年12月住院的老年痴呆鼻饲患者40例,随机分为对照组和干预组各20例。对照组予常规鼻饲护理,干预组在常规鼻饲护理基础上加用胃动力药,观察两组患者干预1个月后吸入性肺炎的发生情况。结果干预组发生吸入性肺炎2例,对照组发生6例,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论加用胃动力药可预防老年痴呆鼻饲患者吸入性肺炎的发生,从而减轻患者痛苦,提高生活质量。Objective To discuss the prevention of inhalation pneumonia in senile dementia patients with nasal feeding combining routine nursing with the stomach power medicine.Methods 40 cases of senile dementia patients with nasal feeding were randomly divided into control group of 20 cases and intervention group of 20 cases.Patients in the control group were given routine nasal feeding nursing method,while patients in the intervention group were treated with the combination of routine nursing and stomach power medicine.The incidence of inhalation pneumonia in the two groups was recorded.Results The incidence of inhalation pneumonia in intervention group was lower than that of the control group obviously(P〈0.01).Conclusion Nursing intervention combination with stomach power medicine can prevent the inhalation pneumonia effectively,thus reduce patients' pain and improve the quality of life.

关 键 词:老年痴呆 鼻饲 胃动力药 吸入性肺炎 护理 

分 类 号:R473.74[医药卫生—护理学]

 

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