城市能源系统综合规划模型的研究与应用  

Research and application of integrated planning model for urban energy system

作　　者：梁浩[1] 龙惟定[2] 

机构地区：[1]同济大学机械工程学院,上海201804 [2]同济大学中德工程学院,上海201804

出　　处：《山东建筑大学学报》2010年第5期524-528,557,共6页Journal of Shandong Jianzhu University

基　　金：科技部国家科技支撑计划项目(2009BAC62B03);上海市科委项目(09DZ1200802)

摘　　要：探索城市能源利用的最佳途径是构建低碳城市的重要保障,城市能源系统的合理规划是城市能源合理利用的前提,更是国内外关注的热点。目前的能源系统模型研究大多聚焦于城市能源规划的某一阶段或方面,对于指导中国大规模低碳生态城的开发建设具有很大的局限性;而SynCity模型是统筹考虑建筑选址布局、负荷需求以及能源技术选择、能流分布之间的关系的一种综合城市能源系统规划模型。文章系统阐述了SynCity模型,并将其应用到上海临港新城,通过工程实例模拟得出了CO2排放量最低目标下的最佳能源供求方案为燃气发动机热泵(GHP)和建筑热电冷(BCHP)三联供相结合的能源供应模式。The best way of urban energy use is an important guarantee of building low-carbon city,and the rational planning of urban energy system is the premise of suitable urban energy use,so how to plan the urban energy system is the focus of attention at home and abroad.Unfortunately,most of the existing study on energy system model focus on only one stage or aspect of urban energy system planning,so they have many limitations for guiding Chinese large scale development and construction of low-carbon eco-city.SynCity model proposed in this study is an integrated planning model for urban energy system which could make overall considerations of construction site selection and layout,load demand and energy technology options,and energy flow distribution.This paper gives a detailed introduction to SynCity model and demonstrates it in the case of Shanghai Lingang New City.By case study simulation,it can be seen that the best solution to energy supply and demand with minimum target of CO2 emissions is the combination of gas engine heat pump and building cooling,heating and power.

关 键 词：能源规划 节能 优化系统 城市能源系统 综合建模 

分 类 号：TU831.3[建筑科学—供热、供燃气、通风及空调工程]