体检者中子宫肌瘤患者的舌象特征研究  

The Tongue Characteristics Study on Patients with Fibroids Diagnosed Through Physical Examination

作　　者：梁嵘[1] 高思妍[1] 王召平[2] 苌丽静[1] 阿南悦子[1] 杨新宇[1] 王盛花[2] 亢汝梅[2] 

机构地区：[1]北京中医药大学中医诊断系,北京100029 [2]首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院,北京100730

出　　处：《云南中医学院学报》2010年第6期1-5,共5页Journal of Yunnan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：国家自然科学基金重点项目(NO:60431020)

摘　　要：目的:探讨体检人群中的子宫肌瘤患者的舌象特征,同时采用色度学的方法对子宫肌瘤患者的舌色色度值进行分析。方法:采用病例对照研究(1∶1)的方法,对244例子宫肌瘤患者和对照组进行舌诊和数字舌图拍摄,比较两组的舌色、舌形、苔色、舌苔厚度构成以及舌色的色度值。结果:医生肉眼判断的结果为:子宫肌瘤组与非子宫肌瘤组的舌色、苔色与苔厚比较没有统计学差异,子宫肌瘤组的正常舌形出现率显著降低,差异的产生与子宫肌瘤组中齿痕舌和瘀点舌的发生率增高有关。在LCH颜色空间中,子宫肌瘤组的色相偏于红橙色,非子宫肌瘤组的色相偏于红主色。齿痕舌与瘀点舌的舌色饱和度降低。结论:子宫肌瘤患者齿痕舌和瘀点舌的发生率增高。运用色度学的分析方法可提高舌色诊断的精确度。Objective：To study the tongue characteristic of peole with uteru fibroids,and use chromaticity methord to analyze the chromatic value of tongue color.Methods：This study use case control study methord（1∶1）,to observe and take tongue pictures of 244 people with uteru fibroids and other 244 without,and then compare their tongue color,lingual contour,fur color,fur thick and tongue color chromatic value.Results：to observe by naked eye,there are no diffrence in tongue color、fur color and fur thick between the uteru fibroids and non-uterine group,but the normal linguiform frequency degrade signifcantly in uteru fibroids group,the most popular abnormal linguiform is dark tongue.In LCH color space,the tongue color of uteru fibroids people lean to reddish orange,but its lean to red in non-uterine group.The colour saturation degrade in spotted tongue and dark tongue.Conclusions：The frequency of spotted tongue and dark tongue increase in uteru fibroids people.chromaticity methord can make the tongue diagonis more exact.

关 键 词：体检人群 子宫肌瘤 舌象特征 舌诊 

分 类 号：R241[医药卫生—中医诊断学]