测试驱动的构件组装过程  

Test-Driven Process of Component Composition

作　　者：李良明[1] 王志坚[2] 刘磊[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京航空航天大学信息科学与技术学院,南京210016 [2]河海大学计算机及信息工程学院,南京210098

出　　处：《南京航空航天大学学报》2010年第6期781-785,共5页Journal of Nanjing University of Aeronautics & Astronautics

基　　金：国家高技术研究发展计划("八六三"计划)(2007AA01Z178)资助项目

摘　　要：提出一种测试驱动的构件组装过程,在组装时首先生成组装测试用例,然后通过不断的测试来保证构件组装的质量。文中首先分析了测试驱动开发的思想如何应用于构件的组装过程,然后针对不同的构件组装方式介绍了生成组装测试用例的方法,最后给出了该过程的算法描述并通过实例验证了该过程的有效性。所提出的方法使得构件组装过程中的每一步都有可以衡量的准则,有利于提高系统的开发质量和降低开发费用。The test-driven development（TDD） is a software development method for achieving high quality.It has rarely been applied to the system integration phase at present.The test-driven process of the component composition（TDCC） is proposed to certify the composition quality for generating test cases before the composition and performing the test repeatedly to achieve the high quality.Firstly,how to apply TDD to the component composition is analyzed.Then,the methods for generating test cases are introduced according to different composition modes.Finally,the algorithm description of TDCC is provided and the process is validated by an example.A general process is presented for the component composition and the design criteria to measure each step of the composition,thus improving the development quality and reducing the cost.

关 键 词：构件组装 测试驱动开发 组装测试 测试用例 

分 类 号：TP311[自动化与计算机技术—计算机软件与理论]