在杭大学生主观幸福感状况的调查研究  

An investigation on Subjective Well-being of Undergraduates in Hangzhou

作　　者：蒋凌琳[1] 冯俊祺[1] 李宇阳[1] 

机构地区：[1]杭州师范大学医药卫生管理学院,杭州310036

出　　处：《健康研究》2010年第6期442-445,共4页Health Research

摘　　要：目的了解在杭高校大学生主观幸福感、生活质量等现状,探讨主观幸福感的影响因素,并提出一些心理健康教育与宣传的对策与建议。方法采用总体幸福感量表(GWB)及自制的相关问题,对8所在杭高校的大学生开展现况调查。结果在杭高校大学生幸福感平均得分为75.22分,处在一个较幸福的水平。主观幸福感在性别、是否独生、生源地、年级等方面无统计学差异(P>0.05),但在月消费水平、学习成绩满意度、人际关系满意度、个人自我评价上存在统计学差异(P<0.05)。结论高校应重视大学生的心理健康宣传与健康教育,引导大学生更好地成长。Objective To learn about the undergraduates＇current subjective well-being and quality of life in Hangzhou,explore the influence factors of subjective well-being,and put forward some suggestions on mental health education and health promotion. Methods General Well-Being Schedule（GWB） and self-regulating questions were used to carry out the prevalence survey among undergraduates of eight colleges in Hangzhou. Results The average score of subjective well-being was 75.22,which meant the general undergraduates in Hangzhou lived with a high level of happiness.There were no significant differences in sex,only child or not,hometown,class and so on among subjective well-being（P0.05）,but the level of monthly consumption,satisfaction on academic performance and relationships and self-evaluation showed significant differences（P0.05）. Conclusion Colleges should pay attention to mental health education and health promotion toward undergraduates and give correct guidance in their growth and progress.

关 键 词：主观幸福感 大学生 调查 

分 类 号：R193[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]