花园路径现象层级存在性的认知解读  

Towards Hierarchical Feature of Cognitive Explanation for Garden Path Phenomenon

作　　者：杜家利[1] 于屏方[2] 

机构地区：[1]中国传媒大学文学院,北京100024 [2]鲁东大学汉语言学院,山东烟台264025

出　　处：《青海民族大学学报（教育科学版）》2011年第1期122-126,共5页Journal of Qinghai Junior Teachers' College

基　　金：国家社会科学基金资助项目(08BYY046);山东省社会科学规划基金资助项目(07CWXJ03)

摘　　要：花园路径现象喻指认知在曲径通幽的花园中先期迷失、后期折返的语义短路现象。理解初期产生行进式错位并带来认知模式的否定之否定。花园路径现象具有层级存在性,语素、词、短语、句、文本层面均能发生。层级存在引发认知顿悟,其加重的解码负担终将引发对原认知期待的反叛。Garden path phenomenon is a metaphorical expression that appears on the cognitive surface when the semantic circuit phenomenon comes from the lost and half-returned understanding.Processing breakdown in the original period brings the negation of negation of the first cognitive model.The feature of hierarchical existence comprises morpheme-originated,word-based,phrase-focused,sentence-involved and text-faced characters.The cognition is greatly burdened with the cognitive enlightenment from hierarchical existence.The heavy burden inevitably leads the readers to rebel against the original cognitive expectation.

关 键 词：花园路径现象 语义短路 行进式错位 认知 层级存在性 

分 类 号：H313[语言文字—英语]