中国与中亚5国农产品贸易的互补性分析  

Analysis on Trade Complementarity of Agricultural Products between China and Five Countries in Middle Asia

作　　者：李婷[1] 李豫新[1] 

机构地区：[1]新疆石河子大学经贸学院,832000

出　　处：《国际贸易问题》2011年第1期53-62,共10页Journal of International Trade

基　　金：国家教育部人文社会科学研究基金项目"中国新疆与中亚国家农业区域合作机制研究"(09XJA790004)的阶段性研究成果

摘　　要：中亚5国与中国毗邻,双方在农业领域的合作前景十分广阔,随着上海合作组织区域经济合作的不断深入,中国与中亚5国农产品贸易增长迅速。本文运用修正的显示性比较优势指数、贸易强度指数和产业内贸易指数对中国与中亚5国农产品贸易互补性进行了实证分析。研究表明:中国与中亚5国在农产品生产要素和农产品贸易方面均存在互补性,且贸易互补性与生产要素的互补性相吻合。然而,双边贸易规模还较小,双方潜在的互补性未能充分转化为现实的互利性,因此,中国要加强与中亚5国的农产品贸易合作。The Five Countries in Middle Asia are adjacent to China, and me two parties have a promising cooperation prospect in agricultural area. With the further development of regional economic cooperation among the Shanghai cooperation organization, the trade of agricultural products between China and the Five Countries in Middle Asia has been increasing rapidly. This paper applies revised comparative advantage index, trade intensity index and inter-industry trade index to empirically analyze the trade complementarity of agricultural products between China and the Five Countries in Middle Asia. The results show that the Five Countries in Middle Asia and China have complementarity both in the factors of production and in the trade of agricultural products, and the complementarity in the trade matches that in the factors of production. However, the trade scale of agricultural products is still small, the bilateral potential complementarity has not been converted to real benefits, so it＇ s high time that we strengthened the trade cooperation with the Five Countries in Middle Asia on agricultural products.

关 键 词：中亚5国 生产要素 农产品贸易 互补性 

分 类 号：F752.652[经济管理—国际贸易]