长三角经济增长方式与外资利用效应研究  

Economic Growth Mode and Effect of FDI in Yangtze River Delta Region

作　　者：于津平[1] 许小雨[2] 

机构地区：[1]南京大学经济学院国际经济贸易系,210093 [2]南京大学国际经济贸易系

出　　处：《国际贸易问题》2011年第1期72-81,共10页Journal of International Trade

基　　金：教育部基地重大项目“全球经济变化中长三角地区经济增长模式转型研究”(批准号:2009JJD790022);江苏省社科项目“江苏应对贸易壁垒、防止产业损害研究”(批准号:09EYD022)的阶段性成果之一

摘　　要：本文在揭示长三角两省一市经济增长方式的基础上,剖析了外商直接投资对长三角经济增长方式的影响。本文研究表明:近二十年来,长三角地区全要素生产率有显著提高,但在投资高速增长的背景下,该区域粗放型经济增长的特征并没有根本改变。外商直接投资尽管也会通过技术外溢等途径促进技术进步,但由于其对国内投资的挤入效应推动了资本的扩张,因而尚未对经济增长方式转变形成显著的效果。实现长三角经济增长方式转变应进一步提升本土创新能力和开放水平。This paper reveals the economic growth modes of two provinces and one city in the Yangtze River Delta Region, and analyzes the effects of FDI on economic growth mode. The results indicate that the total factor productivity （TFP） in the region has increased rapidly over the last two decades, but its feature of extensive growth mode hasn＇ t changed thoroughly on the background of rapid capital formation. Though FDI has positive role in promoting technological progress through its spillover effect, but it has accelerated capital formation by crowding in domestic investment, so that its role in the transition from extensive growth mode to the intensive growth mode is not obvious. This paper suggests the importance of the enhancement of both domestic innovation ability and the openness.

关 键 词：外商直接投资 全要素生产率 经济增长方式 长三角 外资利用效率 

分 类 号：F124[经济管理—世界经济]