篇章语言学视角下的英语“P”范畴的语义语用考察  

Semantic and Pragmatic of English "P" from the Perspective of Dicourse

作　　者：林忠[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆邮电大学外国语学院,重庆400065

出　　处：《中国民航飞行学院学报》2011年第1期52-55,共4页Journal of Civil Aviation Flight University of China

基　　金：重庆市社科规划项目(2009SKZ0927)阶段研究成果

摘　　要："P"现象从句法上看,是"导向"篇章功能下系连和定位分工的结果。"P"范畴的多义性仍然可以从功能主义篇章语言学的视角下获得解释:陆标不是语篇参与者,而是语篇支撑点,具有不同于A、S、O角色的信息、语义和编码特征。陆标隐现受语篇—语用动因制约,陆标的隐现与否是由说话人决定的,言者的主观性决定了介词宾语是否值得注意,从而决定了词汇化与否。＂P＂ is the result of differen fuctions of link and location under the dicourse function of orientation from the syntatic perspective. Its polysemantic can be explained under the fuctional discourse linguistics--landmark is not the discourse participant, but the discourse prop, which is different from A, S, and O. The appearance of landmark is determined discourse-pragmatically by the speaker. It is the subjecitivity of the speaker that decides the lexicalization of the landmark.

关 键 词：“P”范畴 篇章语法 语义语用 

分 类 号：H146[语言文字—汉语]