煤矸石山植被生态恢复机械化施工技术的探索——以山西中部某自燃矸石山植被生态恢复工程为例  

Exploration of Mechanized Construction Technology for Ecological Vegetation Restoration on Coal Gangue Hills——With Certain Ecological Vegetation Restoration Engineering on Natural Coal Gangue Hills in Central Shanxi Province as an Example

作　　者：赵平 王晓军[2] 

机构地区：[1]北京林丰源生态科技有限公司,北京1000832 [2]国家林业局北京林业机械研究所,北京100029

出　　处：《林业机械与木工设备》2011年第1期23-27,共5页Forestry Machinery & Woodworking Equipment

基　　金："十一五"国家科技支撑计划项目专题"陡坡绿化喷播技术研究与开发"(2006BAD28B0903)

摘　　要：根据现有的矸石山自燃发生理论和防治技术原理以及困难立地条件下植被生态恢复理论,结合"十一五"国家科技支撑计划项目专题"陡坡绿化喷播技术研究与开发"的研究内容,在矸石山植被生态恢复工程实践中探索出一套技术装备、两类泥浆配方、多种喷射施工工艺的机械化综合治理技术方案,将矸石山自燃防范措施与高陡边坡植被重建技术有机地结合起来,创造出一种符合循环经济要求、成本低廉、可机械化高效率施工的方法。Based on the spontaneous combustion theory and the prevention technology principle concerning the existing gangue hills as well as the ecological vegetation restoration theory under challenging site conditions and in connection with the research content of the project supported by the eleventh five-year plan for national science and technology,Research and Development of the Technology for Greening on Steep Slopes（2006BAD28B0903）,a comprehensive mechanized control technical plan,including a set of technology and equipment,two kinds of mud formulas and various kinds of spraying construction technologies,is adopted for the ecological vegetation restoration engineering practice on gangue hills,which organically combines preventive measures against spontaneous combustion with the restoration technologies for the vegetation on high and steep slopes,creating a construction method featuring compliance with the requirements of cyclic economy,lost cost and high-efficient mechanized construction.

关 键 词：煤矸石 植被生态 喷播技术 机械化 

分 类 号：S731[农业科学—林学]