青海栽培山茛菪矿质元素特征  

Features of Mineral Elements of Cultivated Anisodus tanguticus in Qinghai

作　　者：许璨瑛[1,2] 朱鹏程[1,2] 周国英[1,2] 陈桂琛[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院西北高原生物研究所,西宁810008 [2]中国科学院研究生院,北京100039

出　　处：《天然产物研究与开发》2010年第B08期64-66,86,共4页Natural Product Research and Development

基　　金：国家中西部专项基金项目（2001BA901A47）;中国科学院知识创新工程重点领域项目（K-02-007）

摘　　要：青海地道中藏药材山莨菪人工引和栽培试验成功。采集4—6年生人工栽培山莨菪，采用原子吸收光谱仪测定元素钾、钠、钙、镁、铁；用721分光光度计测定磷。结果表明：4—6年生栽培山莨菪根部对各种矿物质元素积累能力均相同，即：对镁和钠的积累最高，对磷和铁最低。同时，钾、钠、镁和磷的季节规律较为相近，有相互协同的关系。根组织对钙、铁、镁和磷的积累随年份的增加而递增。The Anisodus tanguticus（ Maxim. ）Pascher is a Chinese traditional medicinal material and Tibet herb of local Qinghai, and the test of cultivated has a good result in Qinghai Province. We collected the cultivated Anisodus tanguticus of 4-6 years, and analyzed the contents of mineral elements as K, Ca, Fe, Na, Mg by Atomic Absorption Spetrometer, and P by 721 spectrophotometer. The results show that：cultivated Anisodus tanguticus of 4 - 6 years are all rich in Mg and Na while poor in P and Fe. At the same time,K,Na,Mg and P have similar season disciplines. Meanwhile,content of Ca, Fe,Mg and P in the root steadily increases by year.

关 键 词：山莨菪 矿质元素 原子吸收 季节 

分 类 号：Q946.911[生物学—植物学]