非生理活性蛋白质的研究进展及其在材料领域中的应用  

RECENT PROGRESS AND APPLICATION OF NON-BIOACTIVE PROTEINS IN MATERIAL FIELDS

作　　者：文建川[1] 姚晋荣[1] 邵正中[1] 

机构地区：[1]聚合物分子工程教育部重点实验室复旦大学高分子科学系先进材料实验室,上海200433

出　　处：《高分子学报》2011年第1期12-23,共12页Acta Polymerica Sinica

基　　金：国家自然科学基金委(基金号20974024);科技部国家纳米重大科学研究计划(项目号2009CB930000)资助项目

摘　　要：介绍了自然界产量最丰富、研究最深入的几种非生理活性蛋白质,如胶原蛋白、丝素蛋白和大豆蛋白,包括它们的基本结构和最新研究进展以及在材料领域的应用情况.As biomacromolecules,non-bioactive proteins have been used with a history of more than millenaries,sharing the merits of abundant source supply,environmental-friendly,reproducible,biodegradable,biocompatible and facile morphological plasticity etc.In this paper,three of the most abundant non-bioactive proteins in nature,collagen,fibrion and soy protein are introduced.The review focuses on the structure of the proteins as well as the recent achievements of their applications in material fields,especially,as carrier for drug delivery and scaffold for tissue engineering,with the scope expanding to bio-related interdisciplines,such as biophotonic devices,optofluidic devices,sensors,bio-integrated electronics,adhesives and superabsorbents,etc.

关 键 词：蛋白质基材料 胶原 动物丝 大豆 

分 类 号：TB324[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]