2010年澳、法、温3大网球公开赛男子单打8强运动员技、战术特征研究  

Comparative Study on Tactical Characteristics of Top Man's Single Eight Tennis Players in Australia,France and Wimbledon Tennis Open's in 2010

作　　者：卜宏波[1] 钱志明[1] 张海滨[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京师范大学体育科学学院,江苏南京210046

出　　处：《中国体育科技》2011年第1期97-102,共6页China Sport Science and Technology

摘　　要：通过技术统计与分析,揭示出以澳、法、温3大网球公开赛为代表的不同类型场地对运动员技、战术运用的影响与要求,同时,结合当前优秀男子单打技、战术的特征与发展趋势进行总结,并得出如下结论:1)温网赛场的发球得分效率较突出,澳网与法网的发球有效性无显著性的差异;2)接发球方面,由于场地性质的不同技、战术的发挥效果各不相同,尤其在快速场地表现突出,得分率较低,但其也是决定胜负的关键因素之一,如温网赛场破发成功率的有效性更高;3)技、战术的运用方面,3大网球赛8强运动员的主动进攻意识较强,且相比之下,温网运动员的主动得分效率最高,澳网赛场技、战术发挥的稳定性相对更关键。This paper tries to reveal the main influence and requirements that tennis players use the tactics in the different types venues（e.g.Australia,French,Wimbledon） by using the method of technical statistics,summarizes the several conclusions through combining with the feature and the development trend of current outstanding man＇s single player.1）The efficiency of serving scores is prominent in Wimbledon,and Australian and French have no significant differences;2）The tactics of receiving have different effects because of the different types venues,especially in rapid venues,the scoring rate is low,but it is one of the key factors of the decisive,for example,the effectiveness of break point conversions is higher in Wimbledon;3）Top eight tennis player have stronger consciousness of offensive attack in three tennis open,and compare with Australian and French,the Wimbledon player have the highest efficiency on initiative scores,the stability of the tactics used is more critical in Australian.

关 键 词：澳网 法网 温网 场地 男子单打 技、战术 

分 类 号：G845[文化科学—体育训练]