根癌农杆菌介导的日本曲霉转化体系的建立  

Transformation system of Aspergillus japonicus mediated by Agrobacterium tumefaciens

作　　者：郭慧[1] 杨哲[1] 邢来君[1] 李明春[1] 

机构地区：[1]南开大学微生物学系,分子微生物学与技术教育部重点实验室,天津300071

出　　处：《微生物学报》2011年第1期115-121,共7页Acta Microbiologica Sinica

基　　金：天津市科技支撑计划重点项目(08ZCKFSH02100);国家自然科学基金(30771355);国家科技部“863”项目(2007AA10Z189)~~

摘　　要：【目的】通过根癌农杆菌介导的方法构建日本曲霉转化子库,从而筛选出高产甘没氧化酶的日本曲霉突变菌株。【方法】本文通过三亲杂交的方法将双元载体pBI-hphII转移至根癌农杆菌EHA105中并作为侵染菌株,以日本曲霉As5999为受体菌株,建立了农杆菌介导的日本曲霉转化体系,构建了突变体库,并对影响转化效率的根癌农杆菌浓度,乙酰丁香酮(As)加入与否,共培养时间,共培养温度等因素进行了分析。【结果】对转化子的PCR检测和Southern杂交分析表明,T-DNA已整合进日本曲霉基因组中,随机挑选的9个转化子连续转接10代后均能稳定遗传。【结论】该转化体系的建立为筛选出高产甘油氧化酶的日本曲霉突变菌株奠定了基础。[Objective]In to order to select Aspergillus japonicus mutant strains that express high-yield of glycerol oxidase,we constructed a mutant library of Aspergillus japonicus that mediated by Agrobacterium tumefaciens.[Methods]Trirelative hybridization expermients were performed to transfer binary vector pB Ⅰ-hph Ⅱ into Agrobacterium tumefaciens EHA105 that was used as the infective strain and Aspergillus japonicus was used as the host strain.We established the transformation system of Aspergillus japonicus mediated by Agrobacterium tumefaciens and constructed a mutant library.At the same time,we analyzed the factors affecting the transformation efficiency such as the concentration of Agrobacterium tumefaciens,adding and not adding Acetosyringone,co-culture time,and co-culture temperature.[Results]PCR detection and Southern blot analysis showed that the T-DNA was integrated into genme of the Aspergillus japonicus.All 9 randomly selected transformants were stable after 10 rounds of successive cultures.[Conclusion]The transformation system is a good basis for selection of Aspergillus japonicus mutant strains that express high-yield of glycerol oxidase.

关 键 词：日本曲霉 根癌农杆菌 转化体系 

分 类 号：Q78[生物学—分子生物学]