阿拉伯国家“向东看”政策评析  

Analysis of Arab States' "Looking Eastward" Policy

作　　者：安惠侯[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]中国国际问题研究基金会 [2]中国国际问题研究所

出　　处：《阿拉伯世界研究》2011年第1期3-9,共7页Arab World Studies

基　　金：教育部哲学社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目(08JZD0039)

摘　　要：冷战结束后,尤其是2004年"中阿合作论坛"成立以来,阿拉伯国家"向东看"政策倾向日益明显。国际格局的变化、美国的中东政策不得人心、阿拉伯国家因受内外部冲击而寻求合适的发展道路以及中国经济的高速发展所产生的强大吸引力,是促使阿拉伯国家实施"向东看"政策的四个主要原因。阿拉伯国家"向东看"政策使大国在中东的互动出现了新特征,国际多极化格局进一步发展。阿拉伯国家对中国期望值升高,既给中国既带来了新的机遇,又带来了新的挑战。Since the end of the Cold War, and particularly since the founding of China-Arab States Cooperation Forum in 2004, Arab countries＇ ＂Looking Eastward＂ policy is increasingly apparent. Such a policy has profound dynamics, and the most influential factors are the transformation of international patterns, the flawed U.S. Middle East policies, the Arab countries＇ exploration of suitable development modes in face with both domestic and overseas challenges, and the remarkable economic growth of China. The Arab countries＇ ＂Looking Eastward＂ strategy has transformed the pattern of big powers＇ interaction in the Middle East and facilitated the further development of multi-polarity. Meanwhile, the higher expectation that Arab countries have pinned on China will bring the latter not only opportunities, but also challenges.

关 键 词：阿拉伯国家 “向东看”政策 中阿关系 中阿合作论坛 

分 类 号：D815.373[政治法律—国际关系]