干湿气候区划研究进展  

Research Progress in Dry/wet Climate Zoning

作　　者：毛飞[1] 孙涵[2] 杨红龙[3] 

机构地区：[1]中国气象科学研究院,北京100081 [2]国家卫星气象中心遥感应用试验基地,南宁530022 [3]中国农业科学院,北京100081

出　　处：《地理科学进展》2011年第1期17-26,共10页Progress in Geography

基　　金：国家科技支撑计划课题(2008BAK50B02);公益性行业(气象)科研专项(GYHY200906029);国家标准(GB_20078506_T_416);气象行业标准(QX/T_2007_46)

摘　　要：干湿气候区划是气候学、地理学、生态学和农学等学科的重要内容。自1900年以来,国内外学者在干湿气候等级、干湿气候区划指标及其计算方法等方面取得了长足的进展。本文综述了近100多年来国内外学者关于干湿气候区划指标、潜在蒸散量计算方法、干湿气候等级及其命名方法等方面的研究成果,提出了目前该领域存在的科学问题。Dry/wet climate zoning is an important part of climatology,geography,ecology,and agriculture.？Since 1900,great progresses in grading of dry/wet climate and indexes for dry/wet climate zoning and their calculating methods have been achieved by scholars at home and abroad.In this article,the achievements in scientific research in recent more than 100 years were summarized,including indexes for dry/wet climate zoning,calculating methods of reference evapotranspiration,and grading of dry/wet climate zoning and their naming methods.The existing scientific issues for this subject were put forward.

关 键 词：中国 干湿气候 区划指标 干湿气候等级 

分 类 号：P462[天文地球—大气科学及气象学]