儿童先天性心脏病脑功能损害评估  

Assessment of Brain Function Damage in Children with Congenital Heart Disease

作　　者：俞宏真[1] 李奋[2] 

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学医学院附属上海儿童医学中心神经内科,上海200127 [2]上海交通大学医学院附属上海儿童医学中心心内科,上海200127

出　　处：《实用儿科临床杂志》2011年第1期56-58,67,共4页Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics

摘　　要：相当一部分先天性心脏病患儿存在不同程度的脑功能损害,其病因包括先天性因素和后天获得性因素。早期准确地对先天性心脏病患儿的脑损伤进行评估相当重要。近年来在神经影像学、神经病理学及精神运动发育和智能评估等方面均取得了新进展,能更好地指导临床医师及时干预,使先天性心脏病患儿的脑功能损害程度减少到最小,提高先天性心脏病患儿的生存质量。A lot of children with congenital heart disease have different degrees of brain damage,whose causes include congenital factors and acquired factors.It is very important to assess the brain damage in children with congenital heart disease early and accurately.In recent years,new progress have been made in neural imaging,neural pathology,psychomotor development and intelligence assessment,which can better guide the clinical doctors to intervent brain damage in time and can minimize the degree of brain function damage and improve their life quality.

关 键 词：心脏病 先天性 脑功能损害 评估 儿童 

分 类 号：R725.4[医药卫生—儿科]