建立分娩风险预警评估机制联合宫缩剂对产后出血的临床护理研究  

Clinical nursing research to deal with postpartum uterine hemorrhage by establishing pregnancy risk warning assessment mechanisms combined by uterotonics

作　　者：瞿伟莉[1] 董升栋[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海市第七人民医院妇产科,上海200137

出　　处：《护士进修杂志》2011年第2期102-104,共3页Journal of Nurses Training

摘　　要：目的研究建立分娩风险预警评估机制联合宫缩剂应对产后出血的临床效果。方法将我院妇产科在2006年6月～2007年5月未建立分娩风险评估前的1 838例分娩产妇作为对照组,2008年6月～2009年5月建立分娩风险评估机制后2 318例分娩产妇作为观察组,对两组的产后出血发生率、产后出血量、产后出血次数等进行比较。结果观察组产后出血发生率明显低于对照组,观察组1.59%,对照组2.94%差异有显著意义(P<0.05),产后出血量与对照组比较,观察组出血量为(848.92±381.732)ml,对照组出血量为(1 198.52±501.057)ml,差异有显著意义(P<0.05)。结论建立分娩风险预警评估机制联合宫缩剂可有效的防治产后出血。Objective To study the establishment of pregnancy risk warning assessment mechanisms combined by uterotonics to deal with postpartum uterine hemorrhage results. Method Contract study was applied according to the establishment of pregnancy risk assessment of early warning mechanisms. 1 838 cases from June 2006 to May 2007 without establishment of pregnancy risk assessment was selected as control group, 2 318 cases from June 2008 to May 2009 after establishment of pregnancy risk assessment mechanisms was selected as observation group. The incidence of postpartum hemorrhage, volume of postpartum hemorrhage, postpartum bleeding times were compared between the two groups. Result The incidence of postpartum hemorrhage in observation group were significantly lower than that of the control group（1.59 % and 2.94%）（P〈0.05）. The volume of postpartum hemorrhage in observa- tion was（848.92-1-381. 732） ml. There was significant difference compared with control group （1 198. 52 ±501. 057） ml（P〈0.01）. Conclusion The postpartum hemorrhage could be effectively prevented by establishment of pregnancy risk warning assessment mechanisms combined by uterotonics.

关 键 词：妊娠风险预警评估机制 联合宫缩剂 产后出血 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]