107例哌替啶滥用者感染乙肝病毒情况分析  

AN ANALYSIS OF HEPATITIS B INFECTION AMONG 107 INTRAVENOUS PETHIDINE ABUSERS

作　　者：吴淑芳[1,2,3] 王琳[1,2,3] 赵勇 宁立新[1,2,3] 刘晓春 王世敏 潘淑华 

机构地区：[1]黑龙江省戒毒中心 [2]哈尔滨市神经精神病院 [3]哈尔滨市第九医院

出　　处：《中国药物依赖性杂志》1999年第3期220-221,共2页Chinese Journal of Drug Dependence

摘　　要：目的··：了解哌替啶滥用人群中乙肝病毒（ＨＢＶ）的感染情况。方法··：采用酶免疫法对２００例正常人群和１０７例哌替啶（度冷丁）滥用者的ＨＢＶ感染情况进行对照分析。结果··：滥用组ＨＢＶ的感染率为２１．５％，显著高于对照组（８．０％）。结论··：滥用组采用静脉注射方式吸毒，可能是导致ＨＢＶ感染率高的重要原因。Objective: To understand the situation of hepatitis B (HBV) infection among intravenous pethidine abusers. Method: Use enzyme immunoassay to test 107 intravenous pethidine abusers and 200 non-drug abusers (as control). Result: The HBV infection rates were 21.5% in pethidine abuser group and 8.0% in the control group. Conclusion: HBV infection rate in pethidine abuser group is much higher, which was possibly caused by intravenous injection.

关 键 词：哌替啶 药物滥用方式 乙型肝炎 

分 类 号：R512.62[医药卫生—内科学] R595.506[医药卫生—临床医学]