氧驱动吸入万托林对儿童哮喘急性发作的治疗效果分析  

EFFECT ANALYSIS OF OXYGEN BLOW INSPIRATION VENTOLIN ON ACUTE ASTHMA EPISODE IN CHILDREN

作　　者：唐瑜琦[1] 赵德辉[1] 于志丹[1] 李文红[1] 

机构地区：[1]黑龙江齐齐哈尔医学院第一附属医院,齐齐哈尔161000

出　　处：《现代预防医学》2011年第2期394-395,共2页Modern Preventive Medicine

摘　　要：[目的]观察氧驱动吸入万托林对儿童哮喘急性发作的治疗效果并进行分析。[方法]将116例儿童哮喘急性发作患儿随机分为对照组和治疗组各56例,对照组静脉滴注地塞米松、氨茶碱,治疗组氧驱动吸入万托林。比较两组临床疗效、症状消失时间以及血气指标变化情况。[结果]治疗组显效率和总有效分别为81.7%和96.6%,对照组为71.4%和89.3%,差异有统计学意义(P﹤0.05);治疗组的症状改善时间和血气指标变化明显优于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P﹤0.05)。[结论]氧驱动吸入万托林治疗儿童哮喘急性发作起效快、疗效好,值得在临床中推广使用。[Objective]To observe the effect of oxygen blow inspiration ventolin on acute asthma episode in children and analysis the results.[Methods]116 cases acute asthma episode children were randomly divided into control group and treatment group with 56 cases in each group.Intravenous drip dexamethasone and aminophylline were used in control group,oxygen blow inspiration ventolin.Therapeutic effect,the symptoms disappeared and blood gas indicators were observed in two groups.[Results]Effective rate and total effective rates were 81.7% and 96.6% in treatment group,respectively,and 71.4% and 89.3% in control group,respectively.There was significant difference in the two groups（P﹤0.05）;The symptoms disappeared time and blood gas indicators changes in treatment group were better than those of control group,there was significant difference in the two groups（P﹤0.05）.[Conclusion]Ventolin inhalation by oxygen-driven on acute asthma episode in children has a fast and better efficacy,which is worth of promoting in clinical.

关 键 词：氧驱动吸入 万托林 儿童哮喘 急性发作 治疗 

分 类 号：R562.25[医药卫生—呼吸系统]