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作 者:师少军[1] 吴健鸿[2] 陈汇[2] 陈华庭[1] 曾繁典[2]
机构地区:[1]华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院药剂科,武汉430022 [2]华中科技大学同济医学院临床药理研究所,武汉430030
出 处:《中国药学杂志》2011年第2期138-141,共4页Chinese Pharmaceutical Journal
摘 要:目的建立高效液相色谱法(HPLC)测定人血浆中吡非尼酮浓度的方法。方法采用内标法进行定量测定,含吡非尼酮血浆样品经冰醋酸酸化,加入乙酸乙酯进行提取。色谱柱为Agilent Zorbax SB-C18(4.6mm×150mm,5μm);流动相为水-乙腈-三氟乙酸-三乙胺(72∶28∶0.1∶0.15);流速1.0mL·min-1,柱温30℃,检测波长314 nm。12名健康受试者单次口服吡非尼酮胶囊200mg,应用HPLC测定血浆吡非尼酮浓度,计算药动学参数。结果吡非尼酮在0.05~25.00mg·L-1内线性关系良好(r=0.9999),定量限为0.05mg·L-1。高、中、低浓度(25.00,5.00,0.10mg·L-1)的日内及日间RSD均≤8.56%,平均方法回收率分别为104.00%,103.28%和99.66%,平均提取回收率均〉70%。人体药动学研究表明,口服吡非尼酮胶囊后吸收和消除迅速,其人体药动学特征符合一级吸收的一室模型。结论该法操作简便、快速、灵敏、准确,可满足临床药动学研究的需要。OBJECTIVE To establish a reversed phase HPLC method for the determination of pirfenidone(PF) in human plasma.METHODS PF and the internal standard were extracted from human plasma with ethyl acetate after being treated by 2% acetic acid,and then detected on an Agilent Zorbax SB-C18 column(4.6 mm×150 mm,5 μm)with UV detector at 314 nm.The mobile phase consisted of trifluoroacetic acid-triethylamine-acetonitrile-water(0.1∶0.15∶28∶72) with a flow rate of 1.0 mL·min-1.The plasma PF concentrations in 12 healthy volunteers after oral administration of PF 200 mg were determined by a validated RP-HPLC method.The pharmacokinetic parameters were calculated with DAS software.RESULTS The method was validated and found to be linear over the concentration range from 0.05 to 25.00 mg·L-1(r=0.999 9).The limit of quantitation(LOQ) was 0.05 mg·L-1.The intra-and inter-assay coefficients of variation(CV%) for the three quality control samples(0.10,5.00,and 25.00 mg·L-1) were ≤8.56%.The mean analytical recoveries were below 104.00%,103.28% and 99.66%,respectively.The mean extraction recoveries were below 70%.The results showed the concentration-time curve of PF was discribed by a one-compartment model with first order kinetics.CONCLUSION The method is simple,rapid,sensitive and accurate,which is suitable for the pharmacokinetic study of PF in humans.
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