西北农村建筑增效资源关键途径  

The Key Way for Increasing Efficiency of Resources of the Rural Architecture Northwest China

作　　者：陈晓育[1] 夏云[2] 

机构地区：[1]西安建筑科技大学艺术学院,陕西西安710055 [2]西安建筑科技大学建筑学院,陕西西安710055

出　　处：《生态经济》2011年第2期159-162,170,共5页Ecological Economy

基　　金：西安建筑科技大学青年科技基金资助项目(QN0837)

摘　　要：文章所论增效资源乃就西北农村建筑有关资料而言,其效果应该:(1)有利于全球消除气候过暖的危害;(2)有利于西北农村建筑生态的可持续发展。经调研与相关实验,文章建议:西北农村建筑增效资源的关键途径是"因地制宜、优化体形、有效用能、环境绿化和自然空调"。这五项原则既是西北农村建筑可持续发展的绿色之途,也是有利于消除气候过暖危害的必由之路。The resources discussed by this paper are the resources needed in northwest rural architecture, its results should be： 1） benefiting globally to eliminate the damages by the climate over Warming; 2） benefiting rural architecture sustainable development in northwest China. Through investigations and concerning experiments, we suggest the key way to increase efficiency of the northwest rural architecture is, ＂According to local conditions, optimizing building shape, energy efficiency, environmental greening and natural air conditioning （NAC）＂. This principle of the five sayings is the sustainable green way of northwest rural architecture, also the necessary way benefiting to eliminate the damages by the climate over warming.

关 键 词：西北农村建筑 增效资源 环境绿化 自然空调 气候过暖 

分 类 号：TU201.5[建筑科学—建筑设计及理论]