基于点—轴理论的辽宁沿海经济带旅游空间结构研究  

STUDY ON THE TOURISM SPATIAL STRUCTURE OF LIAONING COASTAL ECONOMIC ZONE BASED ON POLE-AXIS THEORY

作　　者：李红波[1] 张小林[1] 李悦铮[2] 

机构地区：[1]南京师范大学地理科学学院,中国江苏南京210046 [2]辽宁师范大学城市与环境学院,中国辽宁大连116029

出　　处：《经济地理》2011年第1期156-161,共6页Economic Geography

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(编号:40471037);辽宁省教育厅创新团队项目(编号:2007T096)联合资助

摘　　要：空间结构的研究既是区域科学研究的主要内容,也是旅游学研究的重要问题之一。区域空间结构的合理与否,对区域经济的增长和发展有着显著的促进或制约作用。"点—轴"系统理论作为区域开发的基础性理论,对旅游开发具有重要的理论价值和现实指导意义。以辽宁沿海经济带为对象,对其旅游空间构建背景进行了分析,阐述了空间上存在的主要问题。归纳并创新了重点发展节点和重点发展轴选择的依据,并据此确定了辽宁沿海经济带三个等级的重点发展节点和旅游发展轴线以及四大旅游区,构建了辽宁沿海经济带"点—线—面"的区域旅游空间结构体系。Spatial structure study is not only the main content of scientific research,but the tourism.Regional spatial structure is reasonable or not,which has a significant role in facilitating or constraining to the regional economic growth.＂Pole-Axis＂ system theory as the basis theory for regional development has important theoretical and practical guide of tourism.Paper analyzed and summarized the previous research,focusing on the Pole-Axis theory is used in the significance of tourism development.Take Liaoning coastal economic zone as a case,the background of tourism space construction was analyzed,including tourism resources,traffic conditions and the spatial structure of urban system,and described the major problems.Summed up in Liaoning coastal economic zone and the development of tourism focus on the development axis defined according to the choice node,and Liaoning,according to this set of three coastal economic zone axis and the level of tourism development focus on the development node.The conclusion of Liaoning coastal economic zone＇s tourism spatial structure system is： a core,a major tourist development axis and four tourism areas（Great Dalian tourism area,Dandong tourism areas,the Western Liaoning tourism areas,Yingkou-Panjin tourism area）,built the Pole-Line-Area Regional Tourism space structure.

关 键 词：“点—轴”理论 空间结构 优化 辽宁沿海经济带 

分 类 号：F592.7[经济管理—旅游管理]