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机构地区:[1]浙江财经学院法学院,310018 [2]中国计量学院经济与管理学院
出 处:《国际贸易问题》2011年第2期107-117,共11页Journal of International Trade
基 金:国家社科基金项目"国家利益视角下的国际法与中国应对策略研究"(10BFX090)的阶段性成果
摘 要:倾销与补贴具有两面性:一方面它们会对国际贸易产生一定的负面影响,扭曲国际市场上的公平竞争关系和资源的优化配置,并对进口国国内产业造成损害,另一方面它们也可能是出口国市场经济体制正常运转的体现,或者是政府为弥补市场之弊端而采取的必要手段,其存在有一定的正当性。反倾销与反补贴措施对于保护我国国内产业具有比较明显的效应,但也存在一定的局限性,包括贸易转移效应、增加中间产业使用进口产品的成本等。为有效、适度、合法地保护国内产业的安全,我们应积极完善相关的反倾销法与反补贴法。Dumping and Subsidy have two sides: they can produce some ad- verse effects on international trade and distort the fair competition and good distribution of resource in international market, but they can also reflect the operation of market economic system, or are necessary measures to resolve the defects of market. As a result, they have justification in some sense. Anti-dumping and Anti-subsidy are comparatively effective in safeguarding our domestic industry, but they also have their own limitations, such as trade diversion and increasing the cost of intermediate industry who consumes importing goods. In order to maintain the safety of domestic industry effectively, moderately and legally, we should take measures to improve our anti-dumping and anti-subsidy law.
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