综合ICU医院感染目标性监测分析  

Targeted surveillance of nosocomial infection in comprehensive ICU

作　　者：林江[1] 刘淑俊[1] 

机构地区：[1]郑州大学第一附属医院医院感染管理科,河南郑州450002

出　　处：《中华医院感染学杂志》2011年第3期445-447,共3页Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology

摘　　要：目的调查综合ICU导管相关性医院感染发病情况。方法采用综合ICU目标性监测方法,调查2008年11月-2009年10月患者感染率,并进行统计分析。结果共监测患者1082例,发生医院感染77例,106例次,感染率为7.12%,例次感染率为9.80%;导尿管插管相关性泌尿道感染率3.78‰,中心静脉插管相关性血流感染率1.35‰,呼吸机相关性肺部感染率21.66‰。结论综合ICU医院感染发病率高,其中呼吸机相关性肺部感染率高,应加强引起感染相关因素控制。OBJECTIVE To survey the nosocomial infection occurrence related to comprehensive ICU apparatus.METHODS By applying targeted surveillance in comprehensive ICU,patient′s infection occurrence from Nov 2008 to Oct 2009 was investigated and statistical analysis was performed.RESULTS Totally 1082 cases were investigated,77 cases were infected with 106 case times.The nosocomial infection rate was 7.12%,case time infection rate was 9.80%.The rate of urinary tract infection related to catheter was 3.78‰;the rate of blood flow related to central venous catheter was 1.35‰,the rate of pulmonary infection related to ventilator was 21.66‰.CONCLUSION The incidence of nosocomial infection in comprehensive ICU is high and the rate of ventilator associated pneumonia is higher.The control of relevant factors which cause the infection should be enforced.

关 键 词：重症监护病房 目标性监测 医院感染 导管相关性感染 

分 类 号：R181.32[医药卫生—流行病学]