酸性、中性、碱性介质中植物型缓蚀剂的研究进展  

Research Progress on Natural Products as Corrosion Inhibitor in Acid,Neutral and Alkaline Mediums

作　　者：郑杰[1] 王亚娜[1] 章柏林 杨婷[1] 焦学敏[1] 何勇[1] 

机构地区：[1]重庆大学化学化工学院,重庆400030 [2]重庆建峰工业集团有限公司,重庆408601

出　　处：《腐蚀科学与防护技术》2011年第1期103-106,共4页Corrosion Science and Protection Technology

摘　　要：植物型缓蚀剂具有成本低,来源广,无毒,高效等特点,是未来缓蚀剂的发展方向.本文概括介绍了植物型缓蚀剂的作用机理,总结了植物型缓蚀剂在酸性、中性和碱性介质中的研究进展,并对今后的研究提出了展望.Plant extracts have become important as an environmentally acceptable,readily available and renewable source for wide range of inhibitors.In general,the plant extracts are of inhibitors with high inhibition efficiency and of non toxicant.This article summarizes the reaction mechanism and gives a vivid account of natural products which are used as corrosion inhibitors in acid,neutral and alkaline mediums.The prospects of the development trend are also discussed.

关 键 词：缓蚀剂 植物 酸性 中性 碱性 

分 类 号：TG174.42[金属学及工艺—金属表面处理]