我国农机社会化服务经营效益分析及发展对策  

Benefit Analysis and Countermeasure Research of Agricultural Mechanization Service Organization in China

作　　者：吕东慧[1] 侯秀兰[1] 李安宁[2] 王国占[2] 崔晓晨[1] 王志琴[1] 王德成[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国农业大学工学院,北京100083 [2]农业部农业机械化管理司,北京100026

出　　处：《农机化研究》2011年第2期1-4,共4页Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research

基　　金：国家现代农业产业技术体系项目(nycytx-027)

摘　　要：为了掌握农机社会化服务经营效益的实际情况,进一步促进我国农机社会化服务的发展,对全国100个农机社会化服务组织联系点进行调查,分析了主要粮食作物小麦、玉米和水稻的全国农机作业成本构成、收益数据以及典型省区农机作业服务成本和收益情况。从我国农机社会化服务组织联系点和发展较好的省区农机社会化服务经营效益这一个侧面反映当前我国农机社会化服务情况,得出进一步发展农机社会化服务的对策,对推动我国农机社会化服务发展有重要作用。In order to grasp the actual operating profit of agricultural mechanization social service and to promote China＇s agricultural development of Mechanization social services,it has been investigated the operation cost of 100 contacted machine social service organizations.According to the survey data and results,the paper analyzed the construction of machinery cost and profit of major food crops of wheat,corn and rice,and the typical condition in three province in China,then it provided some Countermeasure,this can play an important role in the development of Chinese agricultural mechanization service organization.

关 键 词：农机社会化服务 农机社会化服务组织 农机作业成本 收益 经营效益 

分 类 号：F323.3[经济管理—产业经济]