老年患者安装心脏起搏器术后90例随访依从性分析  

Analysis of the dependence of the follow-up in 90 cases of elderly patients planted cardiac pacemaker

作　　者：林爱玲[1] 廖梅芳[1] 肖慧梅[1] 梁惠儿[1] 

机构地区：[1]东莞市人民医院,广东东莞523018

出　　处：《基层医学论坛》2011年第3期4-5,共2页The Medical Forum

摘　　要：目的探讨老年缓慢心律失常患者安装心脏起搏器术后随访依从性及影响因素。方法选取2006年1月—2009年6月在我院成功安装心脏起搏器术后1年以上的老年患者90例,通过电话随访或患者返院复诊时进行问卷调查,评估患者术后1年随访的依从性及影响因素。结果安装起搏器的老年患者术后随访的完全依从率为57.8%,其中患者的疾病知识水平、家庭支持度是术后随访依从性的主要影响因素。结论结合本病的特点,采取全面、有针对性的健康教育,提高患者和家属对本病特点和术后随访重要性的认识,加强与患者和家属的有效沟通,启动家庭支持系统,对提高患者的术后随访依从性有积极的作用。Objective To analyze the dependence and influencing factors of the follow-up in elderly slowly arrhythmic patients planted cardiac pacemaker.Methods 90 elderly patients planted cardiac pacemaker had survived over 1 year from January 2006 to June 2009 were followed-up by telephone or questionnaire investigation.The dependence and influencing factors of the follow-up were accessed.Results The dependence rate for follow-up after operating was 57.8%.Patient＇s prehension about the disease and families＇s support were the influence factors of the follow-up.Conclusion Refer to influencing factors,we should take the overall and adjusted health education,promote the relative knowledge to patients and dependents in a family,strengthen the useful communication and start the family support system.

关 键 词：老年患者 安装起搏器 随访 依从性 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]