胎膜早破120例临床观察  

Clinical observation of 120 cases of membranes

作　　者：宋婷婷[1] 于恩花[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东省潍坊市妇幼保健院妇产科,山东潍坊261041

出　　处：《中国当代医药》2011年第2期21-22,共2页China Modern Medicine

摘　　要：目的:研究胎膜早破对难产、剖宫产、母婴并发症发生的影响,为临床提供指导。方法:收集2009年8月～2010年6月于本院进行分娩,发生胎膜早破的患者的资料,进行分析,并选取同期分娩未发生胎膜早破者100例为对照组,比较两者的分娩方式、难产、母婴并发症情况。结果:观察组难产率为35.8%,对照组难产率为20.0%,两组比较差异有统计学意义。且观察组剖宫产率、早产率、新生儿窒息率均高于对照组,两者比较差异有统计学意义。结论:胎膜早破患者难产发生率及新生儿并发症发生率均较高,临床一旦发现,应根据不同孕周进行针对性治疗,以减少母婴并发症,改善分娩结局。Objective：To study the impact of the premature rupture of membranes for dystocia,cesarean section,maternal complications,and provide guidance for clinical.Methods：Collected patients deliverie at our hospital with premature rupture of membranes from August 2009 to June 2010,analyzed the clinical data,100 cases with no premature rupture of membranes the same period as the control group,mode of delivery,dystocia,maternal complications compared between two groups.Results：The dystocia rate of observation group was 35.8%,20.0% in control group,the difference was statistically significant.And rates of cesarean section,preterm delivery,neonatal asphyxia in observation group were higher,there was significant difference between the two group.Conclusion：The incidence of dystocia in patients with premature rupture of membranes and neonatal complications are high.It should be treated differently according to the gestational age to reduce maternal complications and improve birth outcomes.

关 键 词：胎膜早破 母婴并发症 难产 临床观察 

分 类 号：R714.433[医药卫生—妇产科学]