中国最早的华严宗基地的形成  

Formation of the Earliest Hua-yen Buddhism

作　　者：谢锐[1] 

机构地区：[1]西北大学图书馆,陕西西安710069

出　　处：《唐都学刊》2011年第1期16-21,共6页Tangdu Journal

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(07XZJ001)

摘　　要：作为中国佛教八大宗派之一的华严宗,以理论体系的博大精深与历史影响的持久深刻而彪炳中国佛教史,而华严宗的形成经历了从华严经学到华严宗学的演变,并在终南山形成最初的华严宗基地,经过三代祖师的理论创新与大力推广,中国华严宗最终得以正式建立。通过对终南山至相寺华严学风的形成、华严宗的正式创立、华严宗初期的基本学说、华严宗基地的后世演变等进行了系统的梳理与深入的探析,从而正确理解华严宗的历史渊源、基本特征与华严宗基地的重要地位,同时也从一个侧面证明了终南山佛教文化资源的历史地位与重要价值。Hua-yen Buddhism,one of the eight Buddhist sects,boasts remarkable achievements with its rich and sophisticated theoretic system and long-standing influence in the history of Buddhism in China.Its formation has experienced the evolution from Hua-yen Sutra to Hua-yen School,and found its earliest location in Zhongnan Mountain,After three founders＇ theoretical renovation and vigorous promotion,Hua-yen Buddhism has been set up at last.This paper makes a detailed analysis of its formation in Zhixiang Temple,Zhongnan Mountain,its establishment,its earliest basic doctrines and later evolution so as to have a better understanding of its historic origin,basic features and important position,which indicates the historic position and important value of Buddhist cultural resources in Zhongnan Mountain.

关 键 词：华严宗 终南山 至相寺 祖庭 

分 类 号：B946.4[哲学宗教—宗教学]