论欧文·戈夫曼的框架思想  

On Erving Goffman's Frame Analysis

作　　者：肖伟[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学新闻学院,北京100872

出　　处：《国际新闻界》2010年第12期30-36,共7页Chinese Journal of Journalism & Communication

摘　　要：欧文·戈夫曼在《框架分析:经验组织论》一书中提出了系统的框架理论。其框架概念聚焦于参与社会建构的主体认知,强调框架的变动及经验组织的脆弱性。其理论有三方面的学术渊源,但也引发诸多争议。新闻框架研究延续了戈夫曼框架思想的核心,同时将外延拓展至大众传播与公共领域。戈夫曼关于框架中人的主体性、角色等的思考,仍可给予当下的新闻传播研究以启示。In Frame Analysis：An Essay on the Organization of Experience,Erving Goffman proposed a systematic frame theory.Goffman＇s frame conception focuses on individual＇s cognition in the process of society construction, emphasizes variation of frames and vulnerability of organization of experience.His theory has three academic origins and initiates many disputes.The news frame theory inherits the core of Goffman＇s frame thought and extends it to mass communication and public sphere.Goffman＇s thinking on subjectivity and role of human in frame still inspires current researches on journalism and communication.

关 键 词：戈夫曼 《框架分析》 框架 新闻框架 传播主体 

分 类 号：G206[文化科学—传播学]