A BRIEF REVIEW AND PROSPECT OF EXPERIMENTAL SOLID MECHANICS IN CHINA  

作　　者：Xide Li Huimin Xie Yilan Kang Xiaoping Wu 

机构地区：[1]Department of Engineering Mechanics, AML, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China [2]Department of Mechanics, School of Mechanical Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China [3]CAS Key Laboratory of Mechanical Behaviour and Design of Materials, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230027, China

出　　处：《Acta Mechanica Solida Sinica》2010年第6期498-548,共51页固体力学学报（英文版）

基　　金：Project supported by the NSFC (Nos.10472112,19232020,10627201,10972113, 90916010 and 10732080);the National Basic Research Program of China (Nos.2007CB936803 and 2010CB631005);SRFDP (Nos.20070003053 and 20090002110048)

摘　　要：In this review, acritical look at the research progress ofexperimentalsolid mechanics in China for the past years is presented. Issues are discussed of the discovery and development of new fundamental methods and techniques versus performance benchmarking for many of their applications. Included herein are photoelasticity and various forms of modern photomechanics, acoustical techniques, image processing and videometrics, radial and spectrum techniques, and experimental mechanics on micro/nano scale. It is also noticed that both the ever developed instrumentation and specialized synthetical techniques have played important roles in advancing experimental mechanics in scientific researches and industrial applications. Finally, an attempt is made to look into the future of experimental solid mechanics with personal opinions offered on what the future trends will be for the researches in the field.In this review, acritical look at the research progress ofexperimentalsolid mechanics in China for the past years is presented. Issues are discussed of the discovery and development of new fundamental methods and techniques versus performance benchmarking for many of their applications. Included herein are photoelasticity and various forms of modern photomechanics, acoustical techniques, image processing and videometrics, radial and spectrum techniques, and experimental mechanics on micro/nano scale. It is also noticed that both the ever developed instrumentation and specialized synthetical techniques have played important roles in advancing experimental mechanics in scientific researches and industrial applications. Finally, an attempt is made to look into the future of experimental solid mechanics with personal opinions offered on what the future trends will be for the researches in the field.

关 键 词：PHOTOMECHANICS HOLOGRAPHY SPECKLE MOIRE PHOTOELASTICITY diffraction phaseshifting carrier wave synchrotron radiation ultrasonic image processing mechanical behavior 

分 类 号：O348[理学—固体力学] O34[理学—力学]