《资治通鉴音注》特殊音切韵母关系的研究  

Study about the Final Relationship Resulting from Exceptional Phonetic Notations in Zizhitongjianyinzhu

作　　者：马君花[1] 

机构地区：[1]北方民族大学文史学院,宁夏银川750021

出　　处：《毕节学院学报（综合版）》2010年第12期66-73,共8页Journal of Bijie University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金资助项目"<资治通鉴音注>音系与宋元语音的比较研究";项目编号:09BYY036

摘　　要：胡三省《资治通鉴音注》中有一些特殊音注,其所反映的韵母关系不同于中古以后语音的发展与演变。这些特殊音注概括起来有以下几个特点:一是保留了上古的地名、人名的读法;二是保留了古代域外译音的读法;三是关于通假字的读音;四是记录了古今、方俗之音;五是误注了音。厘清这些特殊音切,可以帮助我们更好地研究和构拟胡三省《音注》的语音系统。There are some exceptional phonetic notations in Zizhitongjianyinzhu wrote by Hu San-xing in 1285,they reflect the final relationship of ancient Chinese,and there are different phonetic development from the middle ancient and recent Chinese sounds.To sum up,there are five aspects of them.First,some keep back the sounds about place and person name in the old periods.Second,some keep back the transliteration about foreign languages.Third,some are about Tongjiazi（通假字）;Fourth,some record the different sounds between ancient and modern,and dialects and folks.Fifth,some errors made for the writer himself.Making clear these special phonetic notations,we can further research and reconstruct the phonetic system of Zizhitongjianyinzhu.

关 键 词：特殊音切 语音演变 音韵学 

分 类 号：H116.1[语言文字—汉语]