Java编程题自动判分软件框架的设计  

Design of auto-marking software framework for Java programming questions

作　　者：娄不夜[1] 

机构地区：[1]首都经济贸易大学信息学院,北京100070

出　　处：《计算机工程与设计》2010年第24期5343-5346,5358,共5页Computer Engineering and Design

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(60773005);首都经济贸易大学教改基金项目(00790954210333)

摘　　要：通过分析面向对象程序及其判分规则的特点,提出了一种基于反射机制、以class文件为评判对象、判分项为基本评判单元的Java编程题自动判分技术。该技术克服了现有自动判分技术存在的不足,遵循了面向对象程序固有的特征;以此为基础设计并实现了一个Java编程题自动判分软件框架。借助此框架,可以快速搭建各类涉及Java编程题自动判分功能的考试系统和作业评判系统。最后通过一个实际系统的开发表明了该框架的有效性。After analyzing the characteristics of object-oriented programming and its marking rules,an auto-marking technology based on reflection mechanism for Java programming questions is presented.In this technology,class file is judged object,marking item is judged unit.With the technology,the shortcomings of the current auto-marking technology are overcome,the inherent features of object-oriented programming are followed.Then an auto-marking software framework is designed and implemented.With the software framework,an auto-marking system or exercise evaluation system related to Java programming can be build quickly.Finally,effectiveness of the software framework is demonstrated by practical application.

关 键 词：Java编程题 自动判分 JAVA反射 结构性代码 功能性代码 软件框架 

分 类 号：TP311[自动化与计算机技术—计算机软件与理论]