钱学森与中国航天工程的开创——以探空火箭工程和东方红一号卫星工程为例  

Qian Xuesen and the Initiation of China's Astronautic Engineering——Case Studies of Sounding Rocket Engineering and Dongfanghong-1 Satellite Engineering

作　　者：李颐黎[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京空间机电研究所,北京100076

出　　处：《工程研究（跨学科视野中的工程）》2010年第4期301-313,共13页JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING STUDIES

摘　　要：钱学森对中国航天工程的涉及面很广,本文的论述仅限于钱学森在中国探空火箭工程和东方红一号卫星工程方面,重点论述了钱学森及其领导的航天队伍在研制T-7M、T-7探空火箭和长征一号运载火箭的过程中所取得的业绩。目的是揭示钱学森及其领导的航天队伍对我国航天工程开创的历史性贡献,揭示这些研制工作对钱学森的系统工程学形成的影响,同时为读者提供翔实的中国探空火箭和长征一号运载火箭工程的资料。最后,本文给出了几点启示。This paper investigates about the initiation of China＇s astronautic engineering. Qian Xuesen contributes greatly to Chinese astronautic engineering, but this paper only focuses on the development of sounding rocket engineering and Dongfanghong-1 satellite engineering, and attaches great importance to the development of T-7M and T-7 sounding rocket and Changzheng-1 launch vehicle. The purpose of this paper is to reveal the historic contribution and influence of Qian Xuesen and his astronautic teams to the initiation of China＇s astronautic engineering. It also provides the readers with the detail documents about Chinese sounding rocket and Changzheng-1 launch vehicle. Lastly, several enlightenments are given in this paper.

关 键 词：钱学森 航天工程 探空火箭 东方红一号卫星工程 

分 类 号：V11[航空宇航科学与技术—人机与环境工程]