区域集中供热系统电蓄热调峰热源设置分析  

Electric Storing Heat as Peak-shaving Heat Source Analysis of Regional Central Heating System

作　　者：孙春华[1] 闫丙宏[1] 齐承英[1] 

机构地区：[1]河北工业大学能源与环境工程学院,天津300401

出　　处：《河北工业大学学报》2010年第6期76-80,共5页Journal of Hebei University of Technology

基　　金：十一五国家科技支撑计划项目(2006BAJ03A06-06)

摘　　要：对区域单热源供热系统调峰热源设置进行方案设计,以提高供热系统可靠性、热源运行效率及降低主热源初投资.在充分掌握燃煤锅炉与电锅炉特性、地域特性及建筑用能特性的基础上,采用费用年值法对某单热源供热系统调峰热源的设置进行优化分析,得出与调峰热源特性相匹配的最佳容量和启动温度.当低谷电价为0.25元/kWh时,对于石家庄地区的系统最佳基础容量系数约为0.7,全寿命周期内经济费用年值节省约270万元;对于哈尔滨地区的系统最佳基础热源容量系数约为0.75,全寿命周期内经济费用年值节省约171万元.In order to improve the system reliability and the heat source efficiency and reduce initial investment,the design project is proposed to set up peak-shaving heat source of regional single heat source heating system.Based on the coal-fired boilers and electric boiler characteristics,geographical features and architectural energy characteristics,the peak-shaving heat source of some single heat source heating system is optimized by annual cost method.The best capacity and startup temperature matching the peak-shaving heat source characteristics have been confirmed.When the valley electrovalence is 0.25 yuan / kWh,the best basis capacity factor of heating system is 0.7 and full life-cycle economic cost is saved about 2.7 million in Shijiazhuang area,the best basis capacity factor of heating system is 0.75 and full life-cycle economic cost is saved about 1.71 million in Harbin area.

关 键 词：供热系统 调峰热源 基础热源 费用年值 启动温度 

分 类 号：TU833[建筑科学—供热、供燃气、通风及空调工程]