粤东地区慢性荨麻疹变应原检测分析  

Chronic urticaria in eastern Guangdong allergen detection analysis

作　　者：张东兴[1] 刘诗[1] 赖洪涛[1] 陈爱玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省梅州市人民医院皮肤科,梅州514028

出　　处：《临床医学》2010年第11期37-38,共2页Clinical Medicine

摘　　要：目的研究粤东地区慢性荨麻疹的常见过敏原。方法选取370例典型荨麻疹患者,采用皮肤点刺和皮下注射两种方法,进行8种吸入性和28种食入性变应原检测。结果吸入性变应原中阳性率高的依次为:粉尘螨、户尘螨等;食物性变应原阳性率高的依次为:芝麻、虾、芋头等;其中水果组变应原阳性率高的依次为:芒果、菠萝、柑等。结论在粤东地区慢性荨麻疹发病原因可能与当地气候潮湿、温暖、树木、花草、昆虫多及饮食结构有关。Objective Study of chronic urticaria in eastern Guangdong common allergens.Methods Selected370 cases of patients with typical urticaria,using skin prick and subcutaneous injection of two methods for 8 and 28 kinds of food inhaled into the detection of allergens.Results Inhaled allergens in the positive rate of as follows： dust mites,household dust mites,etc.Food allergens were positive for the high rate of： sesame seeds,shrimp,taro,etc.One group of allergens positive fruits with high were mango,pineapple,orange and so on.Conclusion In the pathogenesis of chronic urticaria in eastern Guangdong and the climate may be wet,warm,trees,flowers,insects and more and food structure.

关 键 词：粤东地区 慢性荨麻疹 变应原检测 皮肤点刺 

分 类 号：R758.24[医药卫生—皮肤病学与性病学]