我院Ⅰ类切口手术围手术期预防用抗菌药物干预效果分析  

Comparison between Pre and Post Intervention on Preventive Antibiotic Use during Perioperative Period for TypeⅠIncision Operations

作　　者：于磊[1] 唐尧[1] 张蕊[1] 严郁[1] 刘可欣[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川大学华西医院药剂科,四川成都610041

出　　处：《中国药业》2010年第24期61-62,共2页China Pharmaceuticals

摘　　要：目的探讨干预前后医院甲状腺、乳腺手术及腹股沟疝气修补术3种Ⅰ类切口围手术期预防用抗菌药物的合理性和干预措施实施后的效果。方法随机选取干预前(2009年3月)及干预后(2009年5月)3种手术Ⅰ类切口手术出院病历,采用Excel电子表格和SPSS软件进行分析和对照研究。结果干预前和干预后抗菌药物使用率分别为100%和91.57%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);围手术期抗菌药物预防使用合格率也有明显上升。结论医院干预措施有效、可行。Objective To study the rationality of preventive antibiotic use during three perioperative period for typeⅠincision operations including thyroid surgery,breast surgery and inguinal hernioplasty and to investigate the effect of the intervention measures.Methods The data of medication of two patient groups in March 2009（pre-intervention） and May 2009（post-intervention） were collected and compared by using EXCEL and SPSS.Results The rates of antibiotic use between pre and post intervention were 100%and 91.57%respectively with statistical difference（P 0.05）.The eligible rate of antibiotics during perioperative period use was obviously increased.Conclusion The intervention measures are effective and feasible.

关 键 词：围手术期 预防 抗菌药物 Ⅰ类切口 合理用药 

分 类 号：R969.3[医药卫生—药理学] R978.1[医药卫生—药学]