幽门螺旋杆菌感染与小儿慢性腹痛的相关性分析  

The relevance analysis helicobacter pylori infection and chronic abdominal pain in children

作　　者：雷加萍[1] 袁程远[1] 何亚薇[1] 冯斌[1] 温晓滨[1] 李磊[1] 孟帅[1] 刘群[1] 

机构地区：[1]成都市第二人民医院儿科,四川成都610017

出　　处：《四川医学》2010年第12期1798-1799,共2页Sichuan Medical Journal

摘　　要：目的探讨幽门螺旋杆菌感染与小儿慢性腹痛的相关性,旨在评价幽门螺旋杆菌感染在小儿慢性腹痛中的临床价值。方法确诊为慢性腹痛的患儿共162例,均采用指尖血快速尿素酶试验查找幽门螺旋杆菌尿素酶抗体,结果为阳性者提示有幽门螺旋杆菌感染。结果 162例慢性腹痛患儿中幽门螺旋杆菌阳性共65例,阳性率40.12%,其中,3～6岁15例,阳性率29.41%;>6～12岁21例,阳性率40.38%;>12～18岁29例,阳性率49.15%。结论慢性腹痛患儿中幽门螺旋杆菌感染率较高,且各年龄段感染率呈增高趋势,提示幽门螺旋杆菌与小儿慢性腹痛密切相关,可能是小儿慢性腹痛的主要病原菌。Objective To study the relevance of Helicobacter pylori infection and chronic abdominal pain in children and evaluate the clinical value of Helicobacter pylori infection and chronic abdominal pain in children.Methods In a total of 162 cases of children with accurate diagnosis of chronic abdominal pain,urease test from finger tip blood was used to detect urease antibody and positive result indicates infection of Helicobacter pylori infection.Results In the total of 162 children with chronic abdominal pain,65 cases were found to be positive for Helicobacter pylori infection,and the positive percentage is 40.2%.In all the positive cases,15 cases were between 3 to 6 years old,which constitute of 29.41%; 21 cases were between 6 to 12 years old(positive percentage 40.38%);29 cases were between 12 to 18 years old(positive percentage 49.15%).Conclusion It's is quite high for the Helicobacter pylori infection in children with chronic abdominal pain and the infection rate increases with the aging process,indicating there is close relationship between Helicobacter pylori infection and chronic abdominal pain;therefore,Helicobacter pylori maybe the major pathogen in children with chronic abdominal pain.

关 键 词：幽门螺旋杆菌(HP) 小儿慢性腹痛 

分 类 号：R725.7[医药卫生—儿科]