胆木叶化学成分研究  

Chemical Constituents from Nauclea Officinalis Leaves

作　　者：苏奎[1,2] 龚敏[1] 周静[1] 邓世明[2] 

机构地区：[1]石河子大学食品学院,石河子832000 [2]海南大学海洋学院,海口570228

出　　处：《石河子大学学报（自然科学版）》2010年第6期757-760,共4页Journal of Shihezi University(Natural Science)

基　　金：国家科技支撑计划项目(2007BAI27B04)

摘　　要：为分析胆木叶中的化学成分,为胆木叶的应用提供理论依据。采用溶剂提取及硅胶柱色谱进行分离,通过理化性质和光谱分析鉴定其结构。结果可知:从胆木叶的脂溶性部位分离得到了7个化合物,鉴定了其中的5个化合物,分别是1:β-谷甾醇棕榈酸酯、2:豆甾-4-烯-3-酮、3:β-谷甾醇、4:24-烯-环阿尔廷酮和5:双-[(2-乙基)己基]邻苯二甲酸酯;其中1和4两个化合物是首次从胆木叶中得到的。To analyse the chemical constituents of Nauclea officinalis leaves.Compounds were isolated by solvent extraction and column chromatography with silica gel and their structures were elucidated by chemical evidence and spectral analysis.7 compounds were isolated and 5 compounds elucidated as（1）β-sitosterol palmitate,（2）stigmast-4-en-3-one,（3）β-sitosterol,（4）9,19-cyclolanost-24-en-3-one,（5）di-（2-ethylhexyl） phthalate.（1）and（4）were isolated from this plant leaves for the first time.

关 键 词：胆木叶 化学成分 结构鉴定 甾体类 

分 类 号：O623[理学—有机化学]