基于竞争力评价的区域旅游产业发展差异——以中国东部沿海三大旅游圈为例  

Differences of Regional Tourism Development Based on Competitiveness Evaluation:A Case Study of the Three Circles in Eastern Coastal China

作　　者：汪德根[1,2,3] 陈田[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,北京100101 [2]中国科学院研究生院,北京100049 [3]苏州大学旅游系,苏州215021

出　　处：《地理科学进展》2011年第2期249-256,共8页Progress in Geography

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学项目(10YJC790245);国家自然科学基金项目(40901069)

摘　　要：通过建构区域旅游竞争力评价三级指标体系,运用层次分析法和聚类分析法,测度和分析东部沿海三大旅游圈的旅游竞争力,并采用锡尔I(O)系数方法对旅游竞争力水平的差异进行分解,通过市场、效益、贡献、资源、设施、人才、经济、交通和环境等9个细分指标揭示东部沿海三大旅游圈旅游产业发展水平的差异,旨在从不同侧面进一步认识东部沿海旅游产业竞争力的空间分异特点,在此基础上提出了区域旅游竞争力培植和提升以及空间差异调控的基本思路。Using analytic hierarchy process （AHP） and cluster analysis and establishing a three-level indicator system of regional tourism competitiveness, this paper measures and analyses tourism competitiveness in the three circles economic in eastern coastal region of China. By measuring the differences of tourism competitiveness from the angle of I （O） coefficient, the study reveals the differences of tourism development among the provinces and the three circles in eastern coastal China using 9 secondary indicators, and recognizes the spatial disparity of tourism competitiveness in eastern coastal China, and on the basis of which, tentative countermeasures for implanting and upgrading regional tourism competitiveness are put forward.

关 键 词：旅游竞争力 评价指标体系 差异 分解 中国东部沿海 

分 类 号：F592[经济管理—旅游管理]