12种药学期刊文献计量学评价与建议  

Evaluation and Suggestions on Bibliometrics of 12 Pharmaceutical Journals

作　　者：屈清慧[1] 张晓峰[2] 方宇[3] 张馨洋[4] 刘晶[5] 

机构地区：[1]西安交通大学医学院《西北药学杂志》编辑部,西安市710061 [2]西安邮电学院,西安市710061 [3]西安交通大学医学院药学系,西安市710061 [4]西安交通大学软件学院,西安市710049 [5]西安交通大学医学院临床医学七年制,西安市710061

出　　处：《中国药房》2011年第9期854-858,共5页China Pharmacy

基　　金：中国高等学校自然科学学报研究会2009年中国科技期刊学研究基金资助项目(GBJXC0956)

摘　　要：目的:为期刊的进一步发展和开展评价提供参考。方法:采用文献计量学方法,对12种药学期刊2002、2005和2008年共360期的载文情况进行调查,统计其载文量、基金项目资助论文比例、页数等方面,并分析上述期刊2008年共138期(不含增刊)载文的作者数量、作者机构分布、作者地域分布、合著情况、发表时滞、引文情况等,利用Excel工作表和SQL Server数据库整理数据,并利用SPSS软件处理,在数据分析基础上提出建议。结果:12种期刊2002、2005和2008年载文量分别为2582、3359、3498篇;基金项目资助论文比例由2002年的18.36%增加到2008年的35.36%;4种期刊缩短了刊期,8种增加了页数。2008年12种期刊的作者总数为14213人;高校及其附属医院是作品主要产出机构;作者较集中的省市有北京、辽宁、江苏、上海、浙江、四川;论文作者平均合作度为4.06;平均发表时滞为290.82天;篇均引文量为10.24,引文的语种主要是英文,占总引文量的60.28%,引文普赖斯指数为45.73%。结论:药学期刊近年来发展较快,论文学术水平逐渐提高,建议积极吸纳基金项目资助论文,稳定作者队伍,努力缩短发表时滞,提高篇均引文量。OBJECTIVE： To provide reference for the further development and evaluation of pharmaceutical journals. METHODS： A bibliometric analysis was conducted to study 360 issues of 12 pharmaceutical journals in 2002, 2005, 2008 in terms of the volume of journal published, pages and proportion of grant support papers. 138 issues of 12 pharmaceutical journals （not including supplement） in 2008 were analyzed in respects of the number of authors, distribution of author subordinate units, regional distribution of authors, cooperative writing, publication delay, citation condition, etc. Excel and SQL Server database were used to summarize data and SPSS software was adopted for data process. Suggestions were put forward based on data analysis. RESULTS： 12 journals published 2 582 papers in 2002, 3 359 papers in 2005, 3 498 papers in 2008. The proportion of grant support papers increased from 18.36% in 2002 to 35.36% in 2008. 4 journals decreased publication cycle, and 8 journals increased pages. The number of authors of 12 journals in 2008 was 14 213. Authors of most papers came from colleges, universities and their affiliated hospitals. Most of authors were from Beijing, Liaoning, Jiangsu, Shanghai, Zhejiang and Sichuan. The average degree of co-authors was 4.06. The average publication delay duration was 290.82 days, and the average number of cited literatures was 10.24. Most of them were in English, accounted for 60.28%. The Price Index was 45.73%. CONCLUSIONS： Pharmaceutical journals develop rapidly, and the academic level of these papers improves gradually in recent years. It is suggested to adopt grant support papers, stabi- lize author team, shorten publication delay duration and increase the number of cited papers.

关 键 词：药学期刊 文献计量学 载文量 作者数量 发表时滞 引文 评价 

分 类 号：R95[医药卫生—药学]