小儿呼吸道疾病引起心脏改变的临床观察  

Clinical Observation of Cardiac Changes in Children with Respiratory Tract Diseas

作　　者：商梅[1] 王蕊[1] 杨肖慧 王念亮[1] 樊青 

机构地区：[1]济南市第一人民医院

出　　处：《山东医药》1999年第9期3-4,共2页Shandong Medical Journal

摘　　要：对３１６例呼吸道感染患儿进行临床、心电图、心肌酶、血清抗病毒抗体、Ｘ线胸片等检查。结果显示，上感患儿中有２５．９％合并心肌病变，其中６８．３％为Ｃｏｘ－Ｂ病毒所致的病毒性心肌炎；肺炎患儿有１７％合并心肌病变，其中３３．３％为Ｃｏｘ－Ｂ病毒所致的病毒性心肌炎。由此可见，上感并心肌病变患儿以病毒性心肌炎多见，而肺炎合并心肌病变以缺氧。The clinical manifestations,electrocardiogram,myocardial enzyme,anti virus antibody in serum and chest X ray film of 316 children with respiratory tract diseases were entirely analysed The result showed that 25 9 percent of those children with upper respiratory diseases were acompanied with heart disorder,68 3 percent of them were virus myocarditis caused by coxsackie B virus 17 percent of children with pneumonia were acompanied with hart disorder,33 3 percent of them were virus myocarditis due to coxsackie B virus So virus myocarditis are more common in children with upper respiratory tract diseases and the heard disorder in children with pneumonia are often caused by hypoxia and toxin

关 键 词：心脏改变 呼吸道感染 儿童 

分 类 号：R725.606[医药卫生—儿科] R725.41[医药卫生—临床医学]