医务社工探访在缓解住院患者心理情绪压力中的运用  

The Practice of the Visit by Social Workers of Medicine in Alleviating Psychological Pressures of the Inpatients

作　　者：张一奇[1] 孟馥[1] 吴晓慧[1] 

机构地区：[1]同济大学附属东方医院,上海市200120

出　　处：《现代医院管理》2011年第1期39-41,共3页Modern Hospital Management

摘　　要：目的讨论医务社工探访在缓解住院患者心理情绪压力中的作用和运用。方法 通过对医院部分住院患者进行探访,掌握患者的心理情绪状况,分析其原因,运用心理学技巧进行适当的干预,并评价其干预效果。结果 医务社工探访在干预住院患者心理情绪压力方面具有明显效果,住院患者对于医务社工探访存在潜在需求。结论 应由专业人员运用专业手法对住院患者进行适时的干预,缓解其心理情绪压力;医务社工探访对于缓解住院患者心理情绪压力具有重要意义。The purpose of the article is to discuss the functions and practice of the visit by social workers of medicine in alleviating psychological pressures of the inpatients. By visiting some of the inpatients, social workers of medicine learn the psychological mood, analyze the causes, intervene with psychological techniques and evaluate the intervening results. Then social workers of medicine find the remarkable results of intervention, which shows that the visit to the inpatients by social workers of medicine is potentially needed. Therefore, the professional staff should intervene timely the inpatients with professional techniques and alleviate psychological pressures. And it is significant for social workers of medicine to visit and alleviate psychological pressures of the inpatients.

关 键 词：医务社工探访 住院患者 心理情绪困扰 缓解压力 

分 类 号：R197[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]